Can a Lightning wallet be recovered with just the 12 or 24 words?

Not always. Some self-hosted Lightning implementations need channel backups or other recovery data in addition to on-chain seed material.

The answer

Not always. Some self-hosted Lightning implementations need channel backups or other recovery data in addition to on-chain seed material.

What to do next

Identify your specific wallet implementation and follow its documented backup procedure. Update channel-state backups whenever required.

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Frequently asked questions

Does a Bitcoin on-chain seed restore all open Lightning channels?

Not necessarily; Lightning channel state often has separate backup requirements.

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